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Scientific name: Metriaclima estherae (Red)
Common name: Red Zebra, Red by Red, Red x Red, OB x Red, Blue x Red
Region: Lake Malawi - Rocky Habitat (like all Mbuna cichlids)
Size: max 5 inches (12.5 centimetres). Males are slightly larger than females.
Color: M. estherae is a very active fish with splendid colors. Interestingly, males aren't usually red as the name suggests, but typically are bright powder blue, and the females a rich orange. Although they have not been confirmed in the wild, orange males are common in the aquarium. Orange males are not the same rich orange color of the females, but rather a lighter orange, with a faint blue cast. Females can not only be orange (or commonly nicknamed "red"), but can also be OB (Orange Blotched).
Water Chemistry: pH: 7.8 to 8.6, hard water
Temperature: 78-82
Aggression: aggressive, and somewhat territorial
Compatibility: Avoid Malawi cichlids of the same genus or color in your aquarium. Other than that, you should be able to mix these guys with plenty of other African cichlids. Just stock your fish tank with plenty of rock, and areas where they can establish their territory without feeling threatened. They fare better in a longer aquarium rather than tall.
Diet: Omnivorous. For best results, use foods that will promote the brilliant orange/red they are known for. Foods such as New Life Spectrum, Cyclops are two such foods that are commonly used.
How to breed: Like most Mbuna, they are best kept with 2-3 females for each male. Provide the female cichlid with plenty of cover in the fish tank to hide from the aggressive male. Follow the same steps you would with breeding any mouthbrooder.
General: This is one of the most commonly kept African Cichlids, due to ease of keeping and its beautiful coloration. When they were first introduced to hobbyists they were quite expensive. They are fairly easy to keep, and can be enjoyed by both beginners, and experienced aquarists alike. |
African Cichlids 
